People living in cold places and women (for Raynaud’s disease)
The most common circulatory, or vascular, disorders are high blood pressure and atherosclerosis;
others include various clotting abnormalities and diseases marked by reduced blood flow Some
common disorders include aneurysms, intermittent claudication, phlebitis, and Raynaud’s disease
Aneurysms are balloon-like bulges that form in weakened segments of the arteries, especially the
aorta, the body’s largest artery, which stems directly from the heart Many aneurysms are due to a
congenital weakness, while others are caused by atherosclerosis and high blood pressure
Intermittent claudication symptoms include severe leg pain and cramps induced by walking A lack
of oxygen due to inadequate blood flow causes the pain Intermittent claudication is common in those
who have diabetes or atherosclerosis
Phlebitis refers to any inflammation of a vein; the large, superficial veins in the lower legs are the
most commonly afflicted Although painful, superficial phlebitis is not as dangerous as when veins
located deeper in the legs become inflamed, setting the stage for thrombophlebitis In this condition,
clots form at the site of inflammation and pieces may break away and travel to the heart and lungs
Raynaud’s disease is characterized by periods of numbness, tingling, and pain in the fingers and
toes due to constriction or spasms in the small arteries that carry blood to the extremities Typically,
Raynaud’s disease is set off by exposure to the cold; in some people, stress may trigger attacks For
unknown reasons, women are nine times more likely to suffer from Raynaud’s Smoking is blamed in
many cases Some victims may also have lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or other inflammatory
autoimmune disorders
20% of people with Raynaud’s disease seek treatment
Nutrition Connection
There are no specific dietary treatments for circulatory disorders However, these measures may help
people manage their conditions and improve their general well-being
Adopt a low-fat, low-salt diet Following a low-fat, low-salt diet can help prevent circulatory
disorders caused by atherosclerosis and high blood pressure, especially in aneurysms
Eat fresh fruits and vegetables Consuming ample amounts will provide the vitamin C needed to
strengthen and maintain blood vessels
Include more onions and garlic These vegetables are especially helpful in improving blood flow
After chopping garlic, let it rest for 10 minutes prior to cooking it This will allow the allicin and its
potent derivatives to be activated and unleash the full nutritional power of garlic
Add more fish A diet that includes several servings a week of fatty fish or other sources of
omega-3 fatty acids, as well as foods high in vitamin E, helps reduce inflammation and clot
formation Gamma linolenic acid, a substance in evening primrose and borage oils, has a similar
effect, but check with your doctor first, as these may interact with prescribed drugs
Beyond the Diet
Combined with a balanced diet, taking the following steps can support your overall health and
prevent aggravating circulatory problems further:
Exercise An exercise program coupled with a very low-fat diet, such as the regimen championed
by cardiologist Dr Dean Ornish, can help those with circulation problems
Avoid smoke Don’t smoke, and try your best to avoid secondhand smoke
Try warm compresses For those with Raynaud’s disease, applying warm compresses to hands
and feet, or avoiding exposure to cold temperatures can prevent or minimize attacks
Medicate as needed Phlebitis can be treated with aspirin and other anti-inflammatory drugs
Clot-dissolving drugs may be administered for thrombophlebitis; other measures may be required to
prevent clots from reaching vital organs
Talk to your doctor People with severe blockages may require surgery to remove them